
The satellite pictures above show the densely populated Sadr City district of Baghdad, home to some 2.5 million Shi'a men, women and children. It is rapidly becoming a second version of Gaza as battles rage in its narrow and crowded streets. Currently it is largely controlled by the Mahdi Army, a militia that is at least 60,000 strong and apparently prepared to go up against the mighty American military. In the sectarian bloodbath that has become Baghdad under US rule, the Mahdi Army patrols and protects this sprawling slum in a time when no one else dares. As brutal and unsavory as they may seem to Americans, if you were living in this cauldron of chaos you'd probably be glad to have any security you can get, regardless of its source. Given it's close proximity to the locus of American power in the region, the Green Zone, it is a huge security risk that has consistently been able to undermine or facilitate the various initiatives the US tries to stabilize the city and country. The real problem that the US is having is that they can't use the sort of firepower in Sadr City that they traditionally like to use when engaging hostile forces. The US Army's usual strategy of overwhelming firepower is simply not viable in an area with a population density of 67,000 people per square mile. Unless of course the purpose is genocide, which is something that Central Command would rather not get involved in, just yet at least. In the past month all hell has broken loose in Sadr City as Moqtada al-Sadr ordered his followers to resist Nuri al-Maliki's push to take control of the Shi'a districts loyal to the Mahdi Army. Sometimes I really get the feeling that the US military just goes tear assing around the world looking for the shit, and Lord Almighty do they seem to find it.
a dispatch from that front- NYT May 4th 2008The missiles that hit close to the Sadr General Hospital were American. After a night of clashes in the neighborhood, the Americans fired at least three “precision-guided munitions” at the small building next door to the hospital. Neighbors said the building was used as a place of prayer for pilgrims, hospital employees and neighborhood residents, but the military identified it as a command center for the Shiite militias that it is battling.
Responsibility for the other strike is in dispute. The Americans said claims that they had attacked the children were “preposterous.” The area where the hit occurred is near heavily contested ground. Shiite militias trying to hit nearby Iraqi Army and American forces have sometimes misfired, hitting areas near there in recent fighting.
Both instances underline sad truths about urban warfare. The daily horror for families and children living near the front line area of Sadr City is that who is a friend and who a foe is no longer a meaningful question. Heavy weapons do not discriminate. The militias use rocket-propelled grenades, sniper rifles and mounted machine guns as well as AK-47 rifles while the Americans shoot Hellfire missiles, tank rounds, satellite-guided missiles and rounds from machine guns.









Buddha in Cambodia